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NASA Science

NASA Science seeks to discover the secrets of the universe, search for life elsewhere, and protect and improve life on Earth and in space.

Featured Missions

Our mission milestones showcase the breadth and depth of NASA science.

An illustration showing the 2 TRACERS spacecraft. Filling the bottom half of the landscape image is a cloudy Earth. Behind Earth, the bright Sun is peaking out, filling the dark expanse of space with streaks of white light. The two spacecraft orbit above Earth, large hexagonal cylinders with long poles sticking out horizontally in 4 directions.

TRACERS

TRACERS will study magnetic reconnection—when solar activity disrupts Earth’s magnetic field—to help scientists better understand and prepare for the effects of space weather.

Illustration of a spacecraft at an asteroid.

Lucy

The Lucy mission captured stunning, detailed images of asteroid Donaldjohanson during a fly by on April 20, 2025, as the spacecraft heads towards the distant Trojan asteroids.

A silver, wedge-shaped spacecraft with a black telescope on the front, hovers against the darkness of space.

NEO Surveyor

NEO Surveyor is expected to launch no earlier than September 2027. It is the first space telescope specifically designed to hunt asteroids and comets that may be potential hazards to Earth.

Featured Story

NASA Research Shows Path Toward Protocells on Titan

NASA research has shown that cell-like compartments called vesicles could form naturally in the lakes of Saturn’s moon Titan. Titan…

Read the Story

Astrophysics

Studying the universe, pushing the boundaries of what is known of the cosmos, and sharing its discoveries for all of humanity.

Dive into the Universe about Astrophysics
A concentration of bright blue stars occupies the bottom right corner of the image. At bottom center within them is a small blue bubble. The stars and bubble are part of a diffuse dwarf galaxy that extends beyond the image border. Background galaxies are scattered across the image, with some particularly prominent spirals located at upper left and upper right. The background of space is black.

How we Look at Earth

Image of deep space showing a dense field of distant galaxies, stars, and cosmic structures captured by the James Webb Space Telescope.

Discover the universe: Learn about the history of the cosmos, what it’s made of, and so much more.

Diagram showing outgassing from Centaur 29P with labeled jets of carbon monoxide (CO) and carbon dioxide (CO₂) observed by the James Webb Space Telescope. Includes spectral maps of CO and CO₂ abundance and a side view illustrating jet directions.

Free and open access to archives of science data from both space and ground-based telescopes.

Nancy Grace Roman Telescope against a purple galaxy

The Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope will investigate dark matter, dark energy, exoplanets and other mysteries of the universe.

An M dwarf star is seen with three exoplanets.

By studying exoplanets we can compare our planet to thousands more, and find out if there are other habitable worlds in the galaxy.